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USAMO #0j7p

USAMOHard

From module Angle Chasing Mastery

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Understand the scale
Scale 0.5: Easiest math competition problems, often solvable even for early middle school students without experience. 1: Problems strictly for beginners, often at a moderate middle school level. 1.5: Problems for stronger beginner students, on the level of the middling problems in most middle school contests. 2: For motivated beginners, harder questions from the previous categories. 2.5: More advanced beginner problems, hardest questions from previous categories. 3: Early intermediate problems that require more creative thinking. 3.5: Tougher early intermediate problems that consistently stretch into higher-level creative thinking or conceptual knowledge. 4: Intermediate-level problems. 4.5: Upper intermediate problems approaching the upper bound for non-invitational sprint math competitions. 5: More difficult AIME problems or simple proof-based Olympiad-style problems. 6: High-level AIME-styled questions or introductory Olympiad-level questions. 7: Tougher Olympiad-level questions, may require more technical knowledge. 8: High-level Olympiad-level questions. 9: Expert Olympiad-level questions. 9.5: The hardest problems appearing on Olympiads which the strongest students could reasonably solve. 10: Historically notorious problems, generally unsuitable for even very hard competitions because they are exceedingly tedious, long, and difficult.
QuadrilateralsAngle chasingDistance chasingIsogonal/isotomic conjugates, barycentric coordinates

Problem

Let PP be a given point inside quadrilateral ABCDABCD. Points Q1Q_1 and Q2Q_2 are located within ABCDABCD such that

∠Q1BC=∠ABP,∠Q1CB=∠DCP,∠Q2AD=∠BAP,∠Q2DA=∠CDP.\angle Q_1 BC = \angle ABP, \quad \angle Q_1 CB = \angle DCP, \quad \angle Q_2 AD = \angle BAP, \quad \angle Q_2 DA = \angle CDP.

Prove that Q1Q2‾∥AB‾\overline{Q_1Q_2} \parallel \overline{AB} if and only if Q1Q2‾∥CD‾\overline{Q_1Q_2} \parallel \overline{CD}.

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