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Problem 9 (2017 AMC 10A)

AMC 10Medium

From module Geometry Basics

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Understand the scale
Scale 0.5: Easiest math competition problems, often solvable even for early middle school students without experience. 1: Problems strictly for beginners, often at a moderate middle school level. 1.5: Problems for stronger beginner students, on the level of the middling problems in most middle school contests. 2: For motivated beginners, harder questions from the previous categories. 2.5: More advanced beginner problems, hardest questions from previous categories. 3: Early intermediate problems that require more creative thinking. 3.5: Tougher early intermediate problems that consistently stretch into higher-level creative thinking or conceptual knowledge. 4: Intermediate-level problems. 4.5: Upper intermediate problems approaching the upper bound for non-invitational sprint math competitions. 5: More difficult AIME problems or simple proof-based Olympiad-style problems. 6: High-level AIME-styled questions or introductory Olympiad-level questions. 7: Tougher Olympiad-level questions, may require more technical knowledge. 8: High-level Olympiad-level questions. 9: Expert Olympiad-level questions. 9.5: The hardest problems appearing on Olympiads which the strongest students could reasonably solve. 10: Historically notorious problems, generally unsuitable for even very hard competitions because they are exceedingly tedious, long, and difficult.
Geometry BasicsRate ProblemsDistance

Problem

Minnie rides on a flat road at 2020 kilometers per hour (kph), downhill at 3030 kph, and uphill at 55 kph. Penny rides on a flat road at 3030 kph, downhill at 4040 kph, and uphill at 1010 kph. Minnie goes from town AA to town BB, a distance of 1010 km all uphill, then from town BB to town CC, a distance of 1515 km all downhill, and then back to town AA, a distance of 2020 km on the flat. Penny goes the other way around using the same route. How many more minutes does it take Minnie to complete the 4545-km ride than it takes Penny?

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